GATE EXAM: Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering.

Introduction:

The GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) Entrance Test is a highly sought-after examination in India for aspiring engineers and researchers. Conducted jointly by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and seven Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), GATE serves as a pathway to postgraduate programs, scholarships, and lucrative career opportunities. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the key aspects of the GATE Entrance Test, including exam dates, validity, admission processes, exam pattern and syllabus, GATE for PhD, previous year papers, exam fees, success rates, and more.

GATE Exam Full Form:

GATE, the acronym for Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, is an all-India examination conducted jointly by IISc and IITs. This highly competitive exam assesses the comprehensive understanding of undergraduate engineering subjects and is a prominent benchmark for technical competency.

Exam Dates and Validity:

The GATE Entrance Test is conducted once a year, usually in February. The examination spans multiple days and is conducted in online mode. It is crucial to stay updated with the official GATE website for the exact exam dates and notifications. The validity of the GATE scorecard is three years, opening up a wide range of opportunities for candidates seeking admission to master’s and doctoral programs.

GATE 2024 Exam Date

ActivityDate
Online application process opensAugust 2023
Closing date of REGULAR online registration/application processOctober 2023
Closing date of EXTENDED online registration/application processOctober 2023
Modifications in GATE 2024 applicationNovember 2023
Availability of GATE admit cards for downloadJanuary 2024
GATE 2024 examinations3rd, 4th, 10th and 11th February 2024
Candidate’s response available in application portalFebruary 2024
Answer keys available on application portalFebruary 2024
Submission of challenges by candidates on answer keys22nd to 25th February 2024
Announcement of results for GATE 202416th March 2024
Availability of score card for download by candidates21st March 2024

GATE 2024 Registration

GATE 2024 registration is expected to start on 30th August 2023. The regular registration is predicted to be open till 30th September 2023. However, the authorities may extend the regular registration date till 4th October 2023 (without a late fee). The registration payment will be in online mode only. Candidates will be allowed to apply for GATE 2024 registration for an extended period by paying a late fee.

The following steps will walk you through the registration process.

  • Go to the official website, then click on GOAPS Portal
  • Fill in the candidate’s name (as per valid ID proof)
  • Provide a valid email ID
  • Provide country of residence
  • Enter mobile number
  • Enter password

Once your registration is successfully done, you will be provided with an enrolment ID. Note that in order to pay the application fees, candidates need to verify either their mobile number or email ID. The verification is done by sending OTP (One Time Password) to your email ID and mobile number.

Exam Pattern and Syllabus:

GATE 2024 Exam Pattern – Highlights

ParticularsDetails
Examination ModeComputer Based Test (Online)
Duration3 Hours
Number of Papers in GATE 202429 Papers
SectionGeneral Aptitude (GA)Candidate Selected Subject
Type of QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions (MCQs)Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions
Design of QuestionsThe questions are designed to test the listed abilities Application Analysis Comprehension Recall Synthesis
Number of Questions65 Questions (including 10 questions from General Aptitude)
Distribution of Questions in all Papers except AR, CY, EY, GG, MA, PH, and XLEngineering Mathematics – 13 Marks Subject Questions – 72 Marks General Aptitude – 15 Marks
Distribution of Questions in AR, CY, EY, GG, MA, PH, XH, and XLQuestions from Subject Concerned – 85 Marks General Aptitude – 15 Marks
Total Marks100 Marks
Marking SchemeAll of the questions will be worth 1 or 2 marks
GATE Negative MarkingTwo types of MCQs: MCQs – 1 mark for each correct answer; 1/3 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer. MCQs – 2 marks for each correct answer; 2/3 marks will be deducted for every incorrect response. There are no negative marking for Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions NO negative marking for MSQ & NAT.

GATE 2024 Exam Syllabus

  1. Aerospace Engineering
  2. Agricultural Engineering
  3. Architecture and Planning.
  4. Biotechnology
  5. Civil Engineering
  6. Computer Science and Information Technolog
  7. Chemical Engineering
  8. Electrical Engineering
  9. Electronics and Communications Engineering
  10. Chemistry
  11. Ecology and Evolution  
  12. Mathematics
  13. Instrumentation Engineering
  14. Geology and Geophysics
  15. Geomatics Engineering
  16. Petroleum Engineering
  17. Physics
  18. Engineering Mining Engineering 
  19. Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
  20. Metallurgical Engineering
  21. Statistics.
  22. Environmental Science and Engineering
  23. Production and Industrial Engineering
  24. Biomedical Engineering
  25. Textile Engineering and Fibre Science.
  26. Engineering Sciences
  27. Humanities and Social Sciences
  28. life science syllabus
  29. mechanical syllabus

Colleges in India that accept the GATE Entrance Test

  • Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs): These prestigious institutions offer various postgraduate programs, including M.Tech, MS, and Ph.D. programs, and consider GATE scores for admissions.
  • National Institutes of Technology (NITs): NITs are renowned engineering institutes that accept GATE scores for admissions into their M.Tech programs.
  • Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research (IISERs): These institutes offer integrated Ph.D. programs and consider GATE scores for admissions in relevant disciplines.
  • Indian Statistical Institutes (ISIs): ISIs accept GATE scores for admissions to their M.Tech programs in areas like Computer Science, Quality, Reliability, and Operations Research.
  • Central Universities: Many central universities across India, such as Delhi University, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), and University of Hyderabad, accept GATE scores for admissions to their postgraduate programs.
  • State Government Colleges: Various state government engineering colleges in different states of India consider GATE scores for admissions into their M.Tech and other postgraduate programs.
  • Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs): Some PSUs, such as Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), and National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), recruit candidates based on their GATE scores.

GATE Exam for PhD:

Apart from serving as a gateway to master’s programs, GATE scores are also widely accepted for admission into doctoral (PhD) programs in prestigious institutions. Many universities and research organizations in India consider GATE scores as a primary criterion for PhD admissions. Aspiring researchers can leverage their GATE scores to secure admission into renowned institutes and pursue advanced studies in their chosen field.

Previous Year Papers and Exam Fees:

To excel in the GATE Entrance Test, practicing previous year question papers is immensely beneficial. Solving these papers provides insight into the exam pattern, helps identify important topics, and aids in time management. You can find previous year papers on the official GATE website or various online platforms dedicated to GATE preparation. Additionally, it is essential to keep track of the exam fees and payment deadlines mentioned on the official website to complete the registration process smoothly.

Success Rate in GATE Entrance Test:

The GATE Entrance Test witnesses fierce competition, with lakhs of aspirants vying for limited seats in prestigious institutions. The success rate in GATE varies across disciplines, with some branches having higher competition than others. It is crucial to approach the exam with meticulous planning, dedicated preparation, and a strong foundation in core subjects to increase your chances of success.

The following is a table which has the number of students appearing for GATE exam yearly, the number of registering students and number of qualifying students.

YearTotal number of registered candidatesCandidates appeared for the examinationTotal number of qualified candidates
20228,45,4325,97,0301,12,678
20218,82,6847,11,5421,26,813
20208,58,0006,85,0001,28,780
20199,27,6167,79,632
20189,34,4617,81,8641,32,245
20179,22,1677,87,1481,29,149

Conclusion:

The GATE Entrance Test holds immense significance for engineering graduates and researchers in India. It serves as a stepping stone to higher education, research opportunities, and rewarding career prospects. By thoroughly understanding the exam pattern, staying updated with exam dates, and preparing diligently, you can unlock the doors to academic excellence and professional growth.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

1. Can I apply for GATE if I am in the final year of my undergraduate degree?

Absolutely! Final year students are eligible to apply for the GATE Entrance Test. However, they must provide proof of their qualification during the admission process.

2. Are there any age restrictions to appear for the GATE Exam?

No, there are no age restrictions for the GATE Exam. As long as you meet the educational qualifications, you can apply regardless of your age.

3. Can I appear for the GATE Exam in a different discipline than my undergraduate degree?

Yes, you can. GATE allows candidates to choose any discipline as per their interest and eligibility. It provides a great opportunity to explore different fields of study.

4. How can I access previous year GATE question papers for practice?

You can find previous year GATE question papers on the official GATE website or various online platforms dedicated to GATE preparation. These papers are valuable resources for enhancing your exam preparation.

5. Is the GATE scorecard accepted by international universities?

Some international universities recognize the GATE scorecard for admission to their postgraduate programs. However, it is advisable to check the specific requirements and criteria of the universities you are interested in. Remember, the GATE Entrance Test is not just an exam but a gateway to a world of opportunities. Prepare diligently, stay motivated, and unlock your potential to excel in this prestigious examination. All the best!

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